Interesting Fact
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Interesting Question
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1. On September 7, 1787 the U.S. Constitution granted Congress the power to coin (issue) money. The Federal Reserve is not mentioned anywhere in the Constitution.
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1. Does the United States Congress still have the power to coin money?
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2. In 1835, President Andrew Jackson paid off the national debt.
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2. If the United States was debt free in 1835, why do we have a 9.5 trillion dollar debt today?
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3. In 1862, President Abraham Lincoln issued 449,338,902 dollars worth of legal tender United States Notes (Greenbacks). This was debt free money unlike the debt based Federal Reserve Notes that are in circulation today.
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3. What happened to the 449,338,902 dollars worth of United States Notes that Abraham Lincoln issued in 1862? This money was in circulation in the economy until 1994. How was it possible for this money to simply vanish and be replaced with Federal Reserve Notes?
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4. The Federal Reserve and the powers that it has are unconstitutional. It is ironic that the Federal Reserve is located on Constitution Avenue in Washington, DC.
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4. Could the United States Congress (in 1913) legally give its constitutionally mandated power to the Federal Reserve without a Constitutional amendment?
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5. The Federal Reserve was created in 1913 to maintain a stable currency and prevent financial panics, economic recessions and depressions.
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5. Why did the Federal Reserve cause the Great Depression by contracting the money supply by 1/3 from 1929 to 1933? Why does the vast majority of economists, politicians and pundits blame “protectionism” (the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act) for the Great Depression and ignore the Federal Reserve’s money contraction?
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6. In 2000, the Federal Reserve injected billions of dollars into the economy (with no hyperinflation) to protect the economy from possible Y2K problems.
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6. Why didn’t Congress inject debt free United States Notes into the economy in 2000? This would have set a precedent that could have drastically reduced or even eliminated our national debt.
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7. In 2008, the Federal Reserve injected 160 billion dollars of debt based Federal Reserve Notes into the economy as an “economic stimulus package.” This was done at a time when the national debt was 9.5 trillion dollars. This money was obtained by either raiding the Treasury of badly needed tax revenue or selling Treasury bonds and thus increasing the national debt by 160 billion dollars plus the interest.
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7. In 2008, why didn’t Congress issue 160 billion dollars worth of debt free United States Notes as an economic stimulus Package?
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8. There is talk in Congress of a second economic stimulus package.
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8. What would prevent Congress from putting the money of a second economic stimulus package into the economy in the form of debt free United States Notes? Nothing.
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9. Today (9-15-2008) the economy and the nation continue to suffer through a “credit crunch”. A credit crunch is a situation where banks significantly reduce the amount of money that they will loan and this causes an economic downturn. A curious aspect of this credit crunch is that “there is plenty of private sector money (capital) sitting on the sidelines.” You might say that the Great Depression was a credit crunch on steroids.
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9. Today, just as was the case during the Great Depression, a simple solution was and is available to get the economy back on track: issue United States Notes into the economy in what ever amount is be necessary. The question is, why wasn’t this done in 1929 and why isn’t it done today?
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10. The federal government can make loans to the private sector economy with U.S. Notes as Abraham Lincoln recommended. This would create a public sector banking bureaucracy. This would be far more efficient, cost effective and stable than our current financial services “industry” which is actually an unstable private sector bureaucracy.
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10. If Abraham Lincoln recommended government issued credit for the private sector economy, how did we get stuck with the unstable existing financial services “industry” that currently is in a severe crisis? Thanks to Phil Gramm, John McCain’s economic advisor, our deregulated, globalized financial services “industry” is threatening the health of our economy and sucking money out of the pockets of the taxpayers for bailouts. Why are we, in the words of one financial expert, flirting with “financial Armageddon”?
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11. The national debt has exploded to 9.5 trillion dollars.
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11. When our elected politicians saw that our national debt was growing exponentially, why did they continue to borrow money from the private sector? All politicians swear an oath to protect and defend the Constitution. Can we assume that at some point they would actually read the Constitution? When they came to Article One, Section 8, Paragraph 5, did they not understand the words? Why did they continue to borrow money and stick us with this enormous debt when this was unnecessary? By saddling the American people with an enormous, unnecessary national debt, did the members of Congress violate their oath to “promote the general Welfare” of the American people as mandated by the United States Constitution?
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12. The current (9-24 2008) financial crisis is the number one topic of discussion in the country. Unfortunately, the important questions rarely if ever get asked. And the people who should be answering those questions rarely if ever volunteer the answers. We are told the financial markets are “clogged up.” We are told it will take three quarters of a trillion dollars of taxpayers money to “calm the jittery financial markets.”
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12. Exactly why are the financial markets “clogged up”? Why can’t we have a detailed explanation of why markets are clogged up? Clogged up means financial institutions won’t loan money even though they “have trillions of dollars sitting on the sidelines.” Why do we have to borrow three quarters of a trillion dollars from the Chinese to “restore confidence” to the “jittery financial markets” and then hand the bill to the taxpayers ?
Why doesn’t Congress, to get much needed money into the economy, issue debt free United States Notes and make that legal tender money available for student loans, car loans, mortgages and business loans? The government could set up loan offices for this purpose. The Federal Reserve, instead of selling government debt, would be the agency that would loan debt free U.S. Notes to the banks. The banks would pay interest to the Treasury for the use of the money.
But what about all those home buyers who are facing foreclosure? There is a simple answer: The government takes over the mortgages and the debt is repaid to the treasury and the money can used for social security, Medicare, infrastructure or other good purposes. The borrower will pay a small charge for the administration of the brand new government mortgage system.
But the talk show hosts and the business press will complain: What do we do with all those “complex, innovative derivatives”? What do we do with those financial “products” that nobody will touch? What do we do with all that “toxic mortgage paper”? That is something that should be settled between the people who sold those “complex, innovative products” and the people who took the risk and bought them. The taxpayers shouldn’t be involved.
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